Pain along the foot or ankle sometimes begins in a tendon rather than a joint or bone. Tendons are strong bands of tissue that connect muscles to bones and help move the foot. Tendinitis develops when a tendon becomes inflamed, usually after repeated strain or a sudden increase in activity. Running longer distances or spending more hours standing puts extra demands on these tissues. Shoes that lack proper support also contribute to strain. Although athletes often experience tendon problems, people with physically demanding jobs face similar risks. Foot structure and previous injuries also influence how much stress a tendon receives.

The location of discomfort depends on the affected tendon. Achilles tendinitis causes pain at the back of the heel or just above it. Other tendons cause discomfort along the inside or outside of the ankle. Tendons across the top of the foot also become irritated. Symptoms include aching, swelling, and tenderness. Stiffness sometimes feels worse after sleep or a period of sitting. Pain frequently increases while walking or pushing off the foot. Persistent discomfort should not be ignored because several conditions produce similar symptoms. A sudden pop with severe pain or difficulty bearing weight calls for prompt evaluation for a possible tendon tear.

A podiatrist identifies the source of pain by reviewing symptoms and examining the foot and ankle. The examination includes checking tender areas, testing movement, and assessing strength. Watching how a patient walks helps reveal uneven pressure or changes in foot mechanics. The podiatrist also asks about recent activity changes and previous injuries. X-rays help assess bones and rule out problems like fractures. Ultrasounds or an MRI scan provides a closer view of tendons when the diagnosis remains uncertain or a tear is suspected. These findings help distinguish tendinitis from other causes of foot and ankle pain and guide an appropriate treatment plan.

Treatment focuses on reducing tendon strain and protecting the affected area. A podiatrist might prescribe a walking boot or brace to limit painful movement. Custom orthotics help redistribute pressure when foot structure contributes to the problem. Recommendations about shoe fit address additional sources of irritation. Follow-up visits allow the podiatrist to monitor healing and adjust treatment as symptoms change. Persistent tendon damage sometimes requires surgery after other treatments fail. Recovery varies with the tendon involved and the severity of the injury. If you have symptoms of foot or ankle tendinitis, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for a diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

Ankle pain can have many different causes and the pain may potentially be serious. If you have ankle pain, consult with one of our providers from Advanced Foot & Ankle Care Centers. Our providers will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.

Ankle pain is any condition that causes pain in the ankle. Due to the fact that the ankle consists of tendons, muscles, bones, and ligaments, ankle pain can come from a number of different conditions.

Causes

The most common causes of ankle pain include:

• Types of arthritis (rheumatoid, osteoarthritis, and gout)
• Ankle sprains
• Broken ankles
• Achilles tendinitis
• Achilles tendon rupture
• Stress fractures
• Tarsal tunnel syndrome
• Plantar fasciitis

Symptoms

Symptoms of ankle injury vary based upon the condition. Pain may include general pain and discomfort, swelling, aching, redness, bruising, burning or stabbing sensations, and/or loss of sensation.

Diagnosis

Due to the wide variety of potential causes of ankle pain, podiatrists will utilize a number of different methods to properly diagnose ankle pain. This can include asking for personal and family medical histories and of any recent injuries. Further diagnosis may include sensation tests, a physical examination, and potentially x-rays or other imaging tests.

Treatment

Just as the range of causes varies widely, so do treatments. Some more common treatments are rest, ice packs, keeping pressure off the foot, orthotics and braces, medication for inflammation and pain, and surgery.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our offices located in Nashville, Smyrna, Spring Hill, Columbia, Dickson, Fairview, Hohenwald, TN and Midtown, TN . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.

Tingling in the feet can feel like pins and needles, buzzing, or mild electric shocks. It can affect one foot or both feet. Tingling that continues or returns can signal a problem. Nerve pressure, poor blood flow, and diabetes are possible causes. An injury to the foot, ankle, or lower back can also irritate a nerve. In some patients, vitamin shortages or other health conditions affect nerve function.

Other symptoms can help a podiatrist understand what is happening. Tingling can occur with numbness, burning pain, or unusual sensitivity. Some patients also notice weakness or trouble with balance. A compressed nerve near the ankle can send tingling into the heel or sole. Nerve damage related to diabetes can begin in the toes and spread through the feet. Reduced blood flow can make the feet feel cold or change their color. Tingling that starts suddenly with severe weakness requires prompt medical attention. A foot wound, swelling, or redness also deserves timely care, especially for a patient with diabetes.

A podiatrist can review when the tingling began and what affects it. The examination includes checking skin condition, blood flow, and muscle strength. The podiatrist can test feelings in different parts of the feet and look for nerve pressure. Imaging, blood tests, or nerve tests can help identify the cause. Treatment depends on the findings. A podiatrist can protect areas with reduced feeling and address pressure caused by foot structure. The doctor can recommend properly fitted shoes or custom orthotics. Regular foot checks can help detect injuries that a patient may not feel. Early evaluation can reduce the risk of complications and help preserve safe movement. If you have tingling in the feet that does not go away, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for a diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

Neuropathy

Neuropathy can be a potentially serious condition, especially if it is left undiagnosed. If you have any concerns that you may be experiencing nerve loss in your feet, consult with one of our providers from Advanced Foot & Ankle Care Centers. Our providers will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment for neuropathy.

What Is Neuropathy?

Neuropathy is a condition that leads to damage to the nerves in the body. Peripheral neuropathy, or neuropathy that affects your peripheral nervous system, usually occurs in the feet. Neuropathy can be triggered by a number of different causes. Such causes include diabetes, infections, cancers, disorders, and toxic substances.

Symptoms of Neuropathy Include:

• Numbness
• Sensation loss
• Prickling and tingling sensations
• Throbbing, freezing, burning pains
• Muscle weakness

Those with diabetes are at serious risk due to being unable to feel an ulcer on their feet. Diabetics usually also suffer from poor blood circulation. This can lead to the wound not healing, infections occurring, and the limb may have to be amputated.

Treatment

To treat neuropathy in the foot, podiatrists will first diagnose the cause of the neuropathy. Figuring out the underlying cause of the neuropathy will allow the podiatrist to prescribe the best treatment, whether it be caused by diabetes, toxic substance exposure, infection, etc. If the nerve has not died, then it’s possible that sensation may be able to return to the foot.

Pain medication may be issued for pain. Electrical nerve stimulation can be used to stimulate nerves. If the neuropathy is caused from pressure on the nerves, then surgery may be necessary.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Nashville, Smyrna, Spring Hill, Columbia, Dickson, Fairview, Hohenwald, TN and Midtown, TN . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

A walking abnormality means a person does not walk with their usual pattern. This pattern is called gait. Changes in gait can develop slowly after an injury or health problem develops. Symptoms include limping, uneven steps, or dragging a foot. Foot pain can also alter walking. Arthritis may cause stiffness and discomfort that changes how pressure moves through the feet and ankles. Foot deformities, including bunions, hammertoes, and flat feet, can affect normal gait.

There are several types of gait abnormalities, and each can look different. A spastic gait may involve stiff leg movements and limited flexibility. A scissoring gait causes the legs to cross toward the middle while walking. A propulsive gait often includes a forward-leaning posture with short steps. Limping may also occur. Risk factors include arthritis, nerve problems, and poor footwear. Age-related changes may also affect balance.

A podiatrist can assess an abnormal gait by reviewing symptoms, examining the feet and ankles, and watching how a person walks. The evaluation may include checking joint movement, muscle strength, foot structure, and tenderness. X-rays or other imaging tests may be recommended when arthritis, an injury, or a deformity needs evaluation. Treatment depends on the underlying cause. A podiatrist may recommend wearing supportive footwear or activity changes. Care may also focus on reducing pain and improving foot alignment.

Addressing a gait abnormality can help protect the feet from added stress. Early care from a podiatrist reduces the chance of developing pain in the ankles, knees, or lower back. Because an unusual walking pattern can have several causes, identifying the source is an important first step. A podiatrist can create a treatment plan based on your needs. If you have a gait abnormality and walking becomes painful, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist for relief and management solutions.

If you have any concerns about your feet, contact one of our providers from Advanced Foot & Ankle Care Centers. Our providers can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Biomechanics in Podiatry

Podiatric biomechanics is a particular sector of specialty podiatry with licensed practitioners who are trained to diagnose and treat conditions affecting the foot, ankle and lower leg. Biomechanics deals with the forces that act against the body, causing an interference with the biological structures. It focuses on the movement of the ankle, the foot and the forces that interact with them.

A History of Biomechanics

• Biomechanics dates back to the BC era in Egypt where evidence of professional foot care has been recorded.
• In 1974, biomechanics gained a higher profile from the studies of Merton Root, who claimed that by changing or controlling the forces between the ankle and the foot, corrections or conditions could be implemented to gain strength and coordination in the area.

Modern technological improvements are based on past theories and therapeutic processes that provide a better understanding of podiatric concepts for biomechanics. Computers can provide accurate information about the forces and patterns of the feet and lower legs.

Understanding biomechanics of the feet can help improve and eliminate pain, stopping further stress to the foot.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our offices located in Nashville, Smyrna, Spring Hill, Columbia, Dickson, Fairview, Hohenwald, TN and Midtown, TN . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

A medial ankle injury affects the inner side of the ankle, where bones, tendons, and supporting tissues work together to provide stability. These injuries can develop from sudden trauma, repeated stress, or an awkward landing. Common symptoms include inner ankle pain, swelling, and difficulty bearing weight. Pain may increase when walking, running, or pushing off the foot. Early evaluation can help prevent a manageable injury from becoming more limiting.

One cause is an ankle twist that forces the foot outward or places excessive stress on the structures along the inside of the joint. Direct impacts, sports-related movements, and overuse can also contribute. Risk factors include previous ankle injuries, sudden increases in physical activity, and footwear that provides inadequate support. People participating in running, court sports, or activities requiring quick direction changes may experience greater stress on the medial ankle.

A podiatrist begins treatment by reviewing how the injury occurred and examining swelling, range of motion, and ankle stability. Imaging, including X-rays or other studies, may be recommended when a fracture or significant tissue injury is suspected. Treatment depends on the diagnosis and may include activity modification, supportive footwear, or bracing, 

Healing should progress gradually rather than through continued activity that increases pain. A podiatrist may recommend exercises that improve strength, flexibility, and ankle control as recovery advances. Follow-up visits allow the provider to monitor progress and adjust treatment when needed. Returning to sports too quickly can increase reinjury risk, so activity should increase according to professional guidance and milestones. Ankle injuries can cause difficulty in completing daily tasks. If you have injured your ankle, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

Ankle pain can be caused by a number of problems and may be potentially serious. If you have ankle pain, consult with one of our providers from Advanced Foot & Ankle Care Centers. Our providers will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.

Ankle pain is any condition that causes pain in the ankle. Due to the fact that the ankle consists of tendons, muscles, bones, and ligaments, ankle pain can come from a number of different conditions.

Causes

The most common causes of ankle pain include:

• Types of arthritis (rheumatoid, osteoarthritis, and gout)
• Ankle sprains
• Broken ankles
• Achilles tendonitis
• Achilles tendon rupture
• Stress fractures
• Bursitis
• Tarsal tunnel syndrome
• Plantar fasciitis

Symptoms

Symptoms of ankle injury vary based upon the condition. Pain may include general pain and discomfort, swelling, aching, redness, bruising, burning or stabbing sensations, and/or loss of sensation.

Diagnosis

Due to the wide variety of potential causes of ankle pain, podiatrists will utilize a number of different methods to properly diagnose ankle pain. This can include asking for personal and family medical histories and of any recent injuries. Further diagnosis may include sensation tests, a physical examination, and potentially x-rays or other imaging tests.

Treatment

Just as the range of causes varies widely, so do treatments. Some more common treatments are rest, ice packs, keeping pressure off the foot, orthotics and braces, medication for inflammation and pain, and surgery.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our offices located in Nashville, Smyrna, Spring Hill, Columbia, Dickson, Fairview, Hohenwald, TN and Midtown, TN . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.